技能
技能
允许的活动
根据与日本机构签订的合同,从事需要特定产业领域熟练技能的业务。所列职业包括外国料理厨师、外国特有产品和建筑的技能人员、动物训练师、钻探专家、珠宝和毛皮加工人员、飞行员、体育教练和葡萄酒侍酒师等。
在留期间
5年、3年、1年或3个月。
条件
- 与日本机构就该技能业务签订的合同
- 该工作属于标准中列明的职业之一(如外国料理厨师、飞行员、体育教练、侍酒师);其他行业不符合 · 请向官方来源确认
- 各职业所要求的实务经验:多数为10年以上(外国料理厨师、技能人员、动物训练师、钻探专家、珠宝加工等);侍酒师5年(另需比赛成绩或认定资格),体育教练3年,飞行员250飞行小时
- 报酬不低于从事相同工作的日本人 · 请向官方来源确认
可通向
相关规则库条目
是什么
- Under Enforcement Regulation Appended Table 4 (Article 6-2), the proxy who may file a COE for most work statuses is a staff member of the Japanese organisation that contracts with the foreign national or that the person is transferring to; for Business Manager it is staff of the business office, or the entrusted person when a new office is being set up.出入国管理及び難民認定法施行規則 別表第四(第六条の二関係)(出入国在留管理庁掲載の抄録) 別表第四(第6条の2関係) · 2026-10-22 核对
- In the October 2026 guideline, 'work-purpose status' excludes Technical Intern Training, Employment for Skill Development, Specified Skilled Worker (i), Intra-company Transferee and some Designated Activities, so time in those statuses does not count toward the 5-year work-status period.永住許可に関するガイドライン(令和8年10月1日改定) 第2の4(2)注2 · 2026-10-22 核对 · 自 2027-04-01 起施行
- Skilled Labor status covers work under a contract with a Japanese organization that requires skilled techniques in a specialized industrial field.出入国管理及び難民認定法 別表第一 別表第一の二の表 技能の項 · 2026-10-22 核对
- Category 1 employers are listed companies, mutual insurance companies, Japanese or foreign national and local governments, independent administrative agencies, special and authorised corporations, public-interest corporations authorised by government, public corporations under the Corporation Tax Act, innovation-creating firms and firms meeting set conditions.就労資格の在留諸申請に関連してお問い合わせの多い事項について(Q&A)令和8年7月 Q11 · 2026-10-22 核对
- Category 3 is an organisation or individual for whom a prior-year statutory payment summary of employee wage withholding slips was filed, excluding Category 2; the ISA pages state no yen threshold for Category 3.就労資格の在留諸申請に関連してお問い合わせの多い事項について(Q&A)令和8年7月 Q11 · 2026-10-22 核对
- Category 2 can also be reached by approval to use the online residence-application system after submitting proof of Category 3 status, but this second route excludes Business Manager applications.就労資格の在留諸申請に関連してお問い合わせの多い事項について(Q&A)令和8年7月 Q11 · 2026-10-22 核对
谁符合
- A cook applying under the Japan-Thailand Economic Partnership Agreement can qualify as a foreign-cuisine cook without the ten-year practical experience requirement that applies to other cooks.出入国管理及び難民認定法第七条第一項第二号の基準を定める省令(上陸基準省令) 技能の項 第一号ロ · 2026-10-22 核对
- A sommelier qualifies with five years of wine-evaluation experience plus one of these proofs: a good result in an international sommelier competition, participation in a competition limited to one entrant per country, or a qualification certified by a national or local government (foreign ones included) or a comparable public or private body and designated by Minister of Justice notice.出入国管理及び難民認定法第七条第一項第二号の基準を定める省令(上陸基準省令) 技能の項 第九号 · 2026-10-22 核对
数值与标准
- A foreign-cuisine cook or food producer needs ten or more years of practical experience, which may include time spent studying cooking at a foreign school.出入国管理及び難民認定法第七条第一項第二号の基準を定める省令(上陸基準省令) 表 技能の項 第一号イ · 2026-10-22 核对
- A craftsperson in construction or civil engineering specific to a foreign country needs ten years of experience, or five years if working under the direction of a foreign national who has ten or more years of such experience.出入国管理及び難民認定法第七条第一項第二号の基準を定める省令(上陸基準省令) 表 技能の項 第二号 · 2026-10-22 核对
- An aircraft pilot needs at least 250 flight hours and must work as a pilot on an aircraft used by an air transport business.出入国管理及び難民認定法第七条第一項第二号の基準を定める省令(上陸基準省令) 表 技能の項 第七号 · 2026-10-22 核对
- A sports coach needs three or more years of experience (including study and paid playing time), or a person designated by Minister of Justice notice, or a participant in an international competition such as the Olympics.出入国管理及び難民認定法第七条第一項第二号の基準を定める省令(上陸基準省令) 表 技能の項 第八号 · 2026-10-22 核对
- A wine sommelier needs five or more years of practical experience plus a competition result or recognized qualification listed in the ordinance.出入国管理及び難民認定法第七条第一項第二号の基準を定める省令(上陸基準省令) 表 技能の項 第九号 · 2026-10-22 核对
- A jewelry, precious-metal or fur processing craftsperson needs ten or more years of practical experience in that skill.出入国管理及び難民認定法第七条第一項第二号の基準を定める省令(上陸基準省令) 表 技能の項 第四号 · 2026-10-22 核对
再显示 6 项
- Most work-status standards set no fixed salary figure but require pay equal to or higher than a Japanese person would receive for the same work.
- For a Thai cook the ISA document list asks for proof of five or more years as a Thai cook, a Thai Ministry of Labour skill-level certificate of at least beginner grade, and proof of reasonable pay in Thailand during the year before filing.在留資格「技能」調理師としての活動を行おうとする場合 在留資格認定証明書交付申請(タイ料理人) · 2026-10-22 核对
- A maker or repairer of products specific to a foreign country needs ten or more years of practical experience, which may include time studying the subject at a foreign educational institution.出入国管理及び難民認定法第七条第一項第二号の基準を定める省令(上陸基準省令) 技能の項 第三号 · 2026-10-22 核对
- An animal trainer needs ten or more years of practical experience in animal training, including any time spent studying it at a foreign educational institution.出入国管理及び難民認定法第七条第一項第二号の基準を定める省令(上陸基準省令) 技能の項 第五号 · 2026-10-22 核对
- A specialist in offshore oil drilling, geothermal drilling or seabed geological survey for mineral exploration needs ten or more years of practical experience in that skill.出入国管理及び難民認定法第七条第一項第二号の基準を定める省令(上陸基準省令) 技能の項 第六号 · 2026-10-22 核对
- Every Skilled Labor category requires pay equal to or higher than a Japanese person would receive for the same work, in addition to the experience or flight-hour test for the specific occupation.出入国管理及び難民認定法第七条第一項第二号の基準を定める省令(上陸基準省令) 技能の項 基準(本文) · 2026-10-22 核对
期间
- For COEs approved in August 2026 the average days from receipt to issue were 47.1 for Engineer/Specialist in Humanities/International Services, 26.9 for Professor, 45.6 for Researcher, 29.8 for Instructor, 34.8 for Intra-company Transferee, 50.4 for Nursing Care, 72.1 for Skilled Labor and 62.6 for Medical Services.在留審査処理期間(令和8年8月許可分)(出入国在留管理庁) 在留資格認定証明書交付 処分(交付)までの日数 · 2026-10-23 核对
- Of the 10 years, at least 5 continuous years must have been spent in a work-purpose status or a residence-type status.永住許可に関するガイドライン(令和8年10月1日改定) 第2の5(6) · 2026-10-22 核对 · 自 2027-04-01 起施行
- No status of residence other than Diplomat, Official, Highly Skilled Professional (type 2) and Permanent Resident may carry a period of stay longer than five years.出入国管理及び難民認定法 別表第一 第二条の二第三項 · 2026-10-22 核对
- The period of stay for Skilled Labor is five years, three years, one year or three months.出入国管理及び難民認定法施行規則 別表第二(在留期間) 別表第二 · 2026-10-22 核对
- The agency decides the length of stay by weighing the planned work period, the person's record of activity and public obligations, and the size and track record of the contracting organization.就労資格の在留諸申請に関連してお問い合わせの多い事項について(Q&A)令和8年7月 Q8 · 2026-10-22 核对
- The standard processing time for a certificate of eligibility application is one to three months.在留資格認定証明書交付申請(出入国在留管理庁) 標準処理期間 · 2026-10-22 核对
再显示 2 项
- The standard processing time for a change of status application is one to two months.在留資格変更許可申請(出入国在留管理庁) 標準処理期間 · 2026-10-22 核对
- The standard processing time for a period-of-stay extension application is two weeks to one month.在留期間更新許可申請(出入国在留管理庁) 標準処理期間 · 2026-10-22 核对
期限
- Holders of Researcher, Engineer/Specialist, Nursing Care, Skilled Labor or Specified Skilled Worker status, Entertainers working under a contract, and some Highly Skilled Professional types must notify the agency within 14 days when the contracting organization changes its name or address, ceases to exist, ends the contract, or when a new contract is signed.出入国管理及び難民認定法 別表第一 第十九条の十六第二号 · 2026-10-22 核对
费用
- A certificate of eligibility application has no fee.在留資格認定証明書交付申請(出入国在留管理庁) 手数料 · 2026-10-22 核对
流程
- For certificate-of-eligibility filings, a Category 1 or 2 employer normally needs only the common application items plus proof of its category, because other documents are in principle not required.在留資格「技術・人文知識・国際業務」(出入国在留管理庁) 在留資格認定証明書交付申請 · 2026-10-22 核对
- Skilled Labor filings use separate document sets for cooks and for other occupations such as builders, product makers, animal trainers, drilling engineers, jewellers, pilots, sports coaches and sommeliers; the employer category system applies as it does for Engineer/Specialist filings.在留資格「技能」(出入国在留管理庁) 提出書類 · 2026-10-22 核对
清单与表格
- Holders of Highly Skilled Professional 1(a)/(b) and 2(a)/(b), Researcher, Engineer/Specialist in Humanities/International Services, Nursing Care, Entertainer (when working under a contract with a domestic organization), Skilled Labor and Specified Skilled Worker status report changes of their contracting organization (group B).所属機関等に関する届出・所属機関による届出Q&A(出入国在留管理庁) Bグループ · 2026-10-22 核对
- The Immigration Services Agency lists these statuses as work-permitted: Professor, Artist, Religious Activities, Journalist, Highly Skilled Professional, Business Manager, Legal/Accounting, Medical, Researcher, Instructor, Engineer/Specialist, Intra-company Transferee, Nursing Care, Entertainer, Skilled Labor, Specified Skilled Worker and Technical Intern Training.就労資格の在留諸申請に関連してお問い合わせの多い事項について(Q&A)令和8年7月 Q1 就労資格 · 2026-10-22 核对
- For a certificate-of-eligibility application, Category 1 proof is a Shikiho copy or other listing evidence, a government establishment approval, or an innovation-firm certificate (among other listed documents); Category 2 needs the prior-year wage summary copy, plus the online-system approval notice for organisations that qualified through that route; Category 3 needs the summary copy; with no proof the applicant is Category 4.在留資格「技術・人文知識・国際業務」(出入国在留管理庁) 在留資格認定証明書交付申請 · 2026-10-23 核对
- Evidence differs by occupation: pilots submit an employer document proving 250 or more flight hours, sports coaches submit proof of coaching practice or participation in an Olympic, world or other international competition, and sommeliers submit employment proof plus a competition or qualification document.在留資格「技能」調理師以外の活動を行おうとする場合 在留資格認定証明書交付申請 · 2026-10-22 核对
- A Skilled Labor visa applicant also gives the mission an employment contract and a résumé, in addition to the passport, form, photo and certificate of eligibility, and the MOFA page lists the periods 5 years, 3 years, 1 year and 3 months.就業ビザ:技能(外務省) 必要書類 · 2026-10-22 核对
- A Skilled Labor cook shows experience with an employment certificate that must carry the employer's name, address and telephone number, covering the period in the skilled duty and including any study at a foreign school; where a public body issued a certificate, a copy is added, and for Chinese cooks the household register and professional qualification certificate.在留資格「技能」調理師としての活動(出入国在留管理庁) 申請人の職歴を証明する文書(1)料理人(タイを除く。)の場合 · 2026-10-22 核对
再显示 2 项
- For a sommelier the ISA asks for an employment certificate proving wine-evaluation experience plus one of three alternatives: proof of an excellent result in an international sommelier competition, proof of being a country's sole representative in one, or a certificate of a qualification designated by notice for those holding neither.在留資格「技能」調理師以外の活動(出入国在留管理庁) 申請人の職歴を証明する文書(4)ソムリエの場合 · 2026-10-22 核对
- A sports coach shows evidence of coaching practice, counting study at a foreign school and paid playing time, and separately a document proving participation as an athlete in the Olympics, world championships or other international competitions; a pilot shows an employer document proving at least 250 flight hours.在留資格「技能」調理師以外の活動(出入国在留管理庁) 申請人の職歴を証明する文書(2)パイロット(3)スポーツ指導者 · 2026-10-22 核对
近期变更
- The 2027 revision replaces the technical intern row of the standards with an Employment-for-Skill-Development row requiring an approved training plan and good conduct, while the Skilled Labor clause itself shows no change in the revision text.上陸基準省令(令和9年4月1日施行予定版) 育成就労の項 · 2026-10-22 核对 · 自 2027-04-01 起施行
- The 1 April 2027 revision of the standards ordinance leaves the clauses for Engineer/Specialist/International Services, Skilled Labor, Instructor and Medical Services word-for-word the same as the current text, so a calculator needs no 2027 switch for them; the changes found elsewhere are for Intra-company Transferee, Nursing Care and the technical-intern row.出入国管理及び難民認定法第七条第一項第二号の基準を定める省令(令和9年4月1日施行時点) 技術・人文知識・国際業務/技能/教育/医療の各項 · 2026-10-22 核对 · 自 2027-04-01 起施行
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